Ireland

Official name of country: Republic of Ireland

Population: 4.2 million

Capital City: Dublin

Time Difference: Ireland is +1 GMT, so it is 5 hours ahead of the east coast and 8 hours ahead of the west coast.

National Anthem: The Soldier’s Song

National Animal: Irish Setter

National Food: Irish stew

National Sport: Gaelic Football

Geography: The island of Ireland is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Channel, and the Irish Sea. Along the coastlines, especially the western coast, the terrain is made up of cliffs, hills, and low mountain ranges. If exploration leads you more inland, you will find many rivers and lakes, or loch as the locals call them, scattered throughout the flatlands. Many know that the climate in Ireland can be described in one word: wet! No matter what time of year you choose to visit Ireland, an umbrella and light waterproof jacket are always recommended. However, don’t let the rain scare you away as temperatures are generally mild and pleasant. It is never too hot in the summer or too cold in the winter!

Languages: While all locals speak English, Irish (Gaelic) is the true language of the country. Throughout the country, it is common to find signs written in both languages and Gaelic symbols are also seen around. You won’t have to worry about a language barrier when meeting locals, but feel free to try your hand at learning some common Irish phrases! Immigrants have also brought other languages to the country, with Polish being the third most widely-spoken language.

Famous People: Pierce Brosnan (actor), Bono (lead singer of U2), The Cranberries (musical group), C. S. Lewis (author), and Arthur Guinness (brewer).

Great Movies: The Informer; The Quiet Man; The Secret of Roan Inish; Bloody Sunday; The Wind that Shakes the Barley.